If you are a PowerShell user and want to interact with AWS services, you might be interested in the AWS Tools for PowerShell. This is a set of modules that provide cmdlets for managing and automating various AWS resources. In this blog post, I will give you an overview of the AWS Tools for PowerShell and show you some examples of how to use them.
The AWS Tools for PowerShell consist of three modules: AWSPowerShell, AWSPowerShell.NetCore, and AWSPowerShell.Lambda. The first two modules are compatible with Windows PowerShell and PowerShell Core, while the third module is designed for creating and deploying PowerShell scripts as AWS Lambda functions. You can install the modules from the PowerShell Gallery using the Install-Module cmdlet. For example, to install the AWSPowerShell.NetCore module, you can run:
Install-Module -Name AWSPowerShell.NetCore
To use the AWS Tools for PowerShell, you need to configure your AWS credentials and region. You can do this in several ways, such as using environment variables, profile files, or the Set-AWSCredential and Set-DefaultAWSRegion cmdlets. For example, to set your credentials and region for the current session, you can run:
Set-AWSCredential -AccessKey AKIAIOSFODNN7EXAMPLE -SecretKey wJalrXUtnFEMI/K7MDENG/bPxRfiCYEXAMPLEKEY
Set-DefaultAWSRegion -Region us-east-1
Once you have configured your credentials and region, you can start using the cmdlets to interact with AWS services. The AWS Tools for PowerShell support over 100 AWS services, covering a wide range of functionality. You can find the list of supported services and cmdlets in the documentation: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/latest/reference/Index.html
To get help on a specific cmdlet, you can use the Get-Help cmdlet. For example, to get help on the Get-S3Bucket cmdlet, which returns information about your Amazon S3 buckets, you can run:
Get-Help Get-S3Bucket
To run a cmdlet, you need to provide the required parameters and optionally some additional parameters. For example, to create a new S3 bucket named “my-bucket”, you can run:
New-S3Bucket -BucketName my-bucket
Some cmdlets return objects that contain properties and methods that you can access or manipulate. For example, to get the creation date of your S3 bucket, you can run:
(Get-S3Bucket -BucketName my-bucket).CreationDate
You can also pipe the output of one cmdlet to another cmdlet to perform more complex operations. For example, to copy all the objects from one S3 bucket to another S3 bucket, you can run:
Get-S3Object -BucketName source-bucket | Copy-S3Object -DestinationBucket target-bucket
The AWS Tools for PowerShell also support advanced features such as pagination, filtering, asynchronous operations, and streaming. You can learn more about these features in the documentation: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/powershell/latest/userguide/pstools-welcome.html
In conclusion, the AWS Tools for PowerShell are a powerful and convenient way to manage and automate your AWS resources using PowerShell. They offer a rich set of cmdlets that cover most of the AWS services and functionality. They also integrate well with the native PowerShell features and syntax. If you are a PowerShell user and want to leverage the power of AWS in your scripts, I recommend you give them a try.